Semi-conservative replication means that which of the following is true?

Study for the DNA History, Replication, and Protein Synthesis Test. Engage with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Prepare for success!

Multiple Choice

Semi-conservative replication means that which of the following is true?

Explanation:
Semi-conservative replication means that after DNA is duplicated, each new double helix contains one original strand and one newly synthesized strand. As the helix unwinds, each parental strand serves as a template for a complementary new strand, and DNA polymerase builds the new strand in the 5' to 3' direction, producing two daughter molecules that each retain one old strand. This differs from a conservative model, where both old strands would stay together in one daughter and both new strands would form in the other, or a completely dispersive model where neither daughter would retain an intact old strand. So the best description is that each original strand is used as a template and each new molecule ends up with one old and one new strand.

Semi-conservative replication means that after DNA is duplicated, each new double helix contains one original strand and one newly synthesized strand. As the helix unwinds, each parental strand serves as a template for a complementary new strand, and DNA polymerase builds the new strand in the 5' to 3' direction, producing two daughter molecules that each retain one old strand. This differs from a conservative model, where both old strands would stay together in one daughter and both new strands would form in the other, or a completely dispersive model where neither daughter would retain an intact old strand. So the best description is that each original strand is used as a template and each new molecule ends up with one old and one new strand.

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